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ABOUT THE ORGANIZATION AND ITS CONSTITUTION
Centre for Human Rights Education & Reporting, CHRER INTERNATIONAL is an independent, impartial, non-profit making and non governmental human rights organization that brings together human rights experts and activists, bridging division of race, religion, culture, ethnic, class and gender to work for the common purposes of human rights protection, promotion, education and reporting worldwide.
DEDICATION
CHRER shall be dedicated to actions for the civil, political, economic, cultural and social rights of the citizenry.
COLLABORATION
CHRER shall work in collaboration with community based, national and international human rights organizations.
MANDATES
Considering that every person has the right freely to hold and to express his or her convictions and the obligation to extend a like freedom to others, the mandate of CHRER INTERNATIONAL shall be to secure throughout the world the observance of the provisions of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), International Covenant on Social Economic and Cultural Rights (ICSECR) and any other treaties recognized Nationally & Internationally by:
In line with its conceptual declaration, CHRER aims essentially:
To promote knowledge, development and practice of human rights
To carryout research on human rights violations and abuses and report
To protect and defend human rights most especially the rights of the child and women
To raise awareness on human rights abuses and also seek appropriate remedies for redress
To support legislation for the promotion and protection of human rights
To support the government through networking and empowerment of governmental institutions working on human rights.
To urge governments to incorporate human rights into their educational systems at all levels.
To urge governments to ratify and abide by national international human rights standards.
OBJECTIVES
The objectives of Centre for Human Rights Education & Reporting will be met through the following thematic areas:
Monitoring & Documentation of human rights issues
Analysis & Evaluation of Human Rights Issues
Legislative Advocacy
Collaboration with institutions on human rights issues
Capacity building and training
Publishing of educational materials
Campaign and outreach
Human rights education
Sponsorship of educational programs
Researches
Human Rights Reporting
Organizing Press Conferences / Seminars / Workshop
To campaign for genuine democracy and good governance
ACTIVITIES
For easy realization of its mandates, CHRER:
a. organizes conferences, seminar, workshops, lectures on human rights
b researches, documents and takes statistics of cases of human rights violations and
activities
c. publishes and distributes leaflets and journals on human rights violations and activities
d sensitizes and mobilizes people to take action against violations of human rights
e. establishes human rights clubs in all learning institutions and states of the federation.
f organizes meetings and deliberations with NGO’s and other Governmental bodies on issues
concerning human rights
STRUCTURE
Centre for Human Rights Education & Reporting, CHRER is run by the following:
Board of Directors
Board of Advisors
Program Coordinators
Secretariat Staff
Membership
ACTION
Human rights protection, promotion, education and reporting are the nerve centre of CHRER INTERNATIONAL’s action. Information about specific abuses and on-going violations are being gathered by its fact-finding missions and strategies are being established in collaboration with local and international activists and cases are being established, publicized, reported and remedies are sought.
CHRER carefully scrutinizes the objectivity and evaluates the accuracy of all information it receives. It is committed to multiculturalism and grassroots participation.
DRAFT COPY OF THE CONSTITUTION OF CENTRE FOR HUMAN RIGHTS EDUCATION & REPORTING – CHRER INTERNATIONAL JANUARY 2003. LAGOS NIGERIA.
NAME
The name of the organization shall be CENTRE FOR HUMAN RIGHTS EDUCATION & REPORTING – CHRER. INTERNATIONAL
HEADQUARTERS
The headquarters of the organization shall be located at the Federal Capital Territory or any other town in Nigeria as may be decided by the Executive Members in consultation with the Executive Director of the organization.
INTERPRETATION
In this Constitution,
CHRER shall mean: Centre for Human Rights Education & Reporting.
AGM shall mean: Annual General Meeting
GCM shall mean: Group Coordinators Meeting
NBA shall mean: National Board of Advisors
PCM shall mean: Programme Coordinators Meeting
ED shall mean: Executive Director
HRG: Shall mean: Human Rights Group
NEC shall mean: National Executive Council
PC shall mean: Programme Coordinator
GD shall mean: Grand Patron
NS shall mean: National Secretariat
Centre for Human Rights Education & Reporting, CHRER INTERNATIONAL is an independent, impartial, non-profit making and non governmental human rights organization that brings together human rights experts and activists, bridging division of race, religion, culture, ethnic, class and gender to work for the common purposes of human rights protection, promotion, education and reporting worldwide.
CHRER shall be dedicated to actions for the civil, political, economic, cultural and social rights of the citizenry.
CHRER shall work in collaboration with community based, national and international human rights organizations.
FORMATION.
The organization was formed in Lagos, Nigeria in 2002 by a Human Rights Activist / Journalist who serves in the capacity of the Executive Director of the organization.
VISION
“To accelerate human rights literacy so as to become an integral part of everyday life”
MISSION STATEMENT
The mission of Centre for Human Rights Education & Reporting, a non governmental human rights organization, based in Nigeria is to educate and promote human rights through monitoring, documentation, evaluation, enlightenment and reporting human rights in order to improve knowledge and human rights norms as enshrined in national and international statutes.
MANDATES
Considering that every person has the right freely to
hold and to express his or her convictions and the
obligation to extend a like freedom to others, the
mandate of CHRER INTERNATIONAL shall be to secure
throughout the world the observance of the provisions
of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR),
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
(ICCPR), International Covenant on Social Economic and
Cultural Rights (ICSECR) and any other treaties
recognized Nationally & Internationally by:
In line with its conceptual declaration, CHRER aims
essentially:
To promote knowledge, development and practice of
human rights
To carryout research on human rights violations and
abuses and report
To protect and defend human rights most especially the
rights of the child and women
To raise awareness on human rights abuses and also
seek appropriate remedies for redress
To support legislation for the promotion and
protection of human rights
To support the government through networking and
empowerment of governmental institutions working on
human rights.
To urge governments to incorporate human rights into
their educational systems at all levels.
To urge governments to ratify and abide by national
international human rights standards.
The objectives of Centre for Human Rights Education &
Reporting will be met through the following thematic
areas:
Monitoring & Documentation of human rights issues
Analysis & Evaluation of Human Rights Issues
Legislative Advocacy
Collaboration with institutions on human rights
issues
Capacity building and training
Publishing of educational materials
Campaign and outreach
Human rights education
Sponsorship of educational programs
Researches
Human Rights Reporting
Organizing Press Conferences / Seminars / Workshop
To campaign for genuine democracy and good
governance
ACTIVITIES
For easy realization of its mandates, CHRER:
a. Organizes conferences, seminar, workshops,
lectures on human rights
b. Researches, documents and takes statistics of
cases of human rights violations and activities
c. Publishes and distributes leaflets and journals on
human rights violations and activities
d. Sensitizes and mobilizes people to take action
against violations of human rights
e. Establishes human rights clubs in all learning
institutions and states of the federation.
f. Organizes meetings and deliberations with NGOˇ¦s
and other Governmental bodies on issues concerning
human rights
STRUCTURE
Centre for Human Rights Education & Reporting, CHRER
is run by the following:
Board of Directors
Board of Advisors
Program Coordinators
Membership
ACTION.
Human rights protection, promotion, education and
reporting are the nerve centre of CHRER
INTERNATIONAL's action. Information about specific
abuses and on-going violations are being gathered by
its fact-finding missions and strategies are being
established in collaboration with local and
international activists and cases are being
established, publicized, reported and remedies are
sought.
CHRER carefully scrutinizes the objectivity and
evaluates the accuracy of all information it receives.
It is committed to multiculturalism and grassroots
participation.
RELATION & ACTION
The organization shall relate, cooperate and
participate in actions being taken by any other
non-governmental human rights organizations that work
towards the realization of its mandates nationally and
internationally.
HUMAN RIGHTS CLUB.
The organization shall establish Human Rights Clubs in
all learning institutions and states of the
federation. There shall be Club Coordinator who will
also serve as contact person of the organization. The
establishment of the Human Rights Clubs shall be due
to the reasons listed below:
To reach out to the entire populace even at the grass
roots level
To help the National Secretariat research, document
and take statistics of cases of human rights
violations and activities in their various areas.
To help in the campaigning activities of the
organization
To help in lobbying strategies of the organization
To help in the petition writing against violations of
human rights as may be prescribed by the organization
COOPERATION.
The club shall at all times cooperate with the
National Secretariat in all activities. In furtherance
of this cooperation, the clubs shall submit monthly
report of activities to the National Secretariat.
The clubs shall send representatives to the Annual
General Meeting as may be organized by the
organization.
The club shall maintain close relations with other
Human Rights Clubs of the organization.
The clubs shall pay such fees as may be decided by the
National Secretariat.
The clubs shall at all times take directive from the
National secretariat before any action is taken.
ACTIVITIES OF THE ORGANIZATION AT CLUB LEVEL.
CHRER in consultation with any particular Human Rights
Club shall:
Organize conferences, seminars, workshops, and
lectures on human rights.
Organize fund raising programme for the development
and maintenance of the club and National Secretariat.
Research, document and take statistics of cases of
human rights violations and activities.
Mobilize people to take actions against violations of
human rights.
Publish journals and leaflets in local languages.
Organize Home Government Activities & Strategies in
affairs regarding human rights.
Maintain peace and conflict resolution.
ORGANIZATION OF CLUB.
The club shall consist of not less than ten (10)
registered members.
The Executive Director in consultation with the club
coordinator shall be vested with direct authority for
the conduct of the affairs of the club.
The club coordinator shall be the contact person
between the club and the National Secretariat.
There shall be officials over seeing the affairs of
the club among members as may be approved by the
National Secretariat.
Any dispute arising within members of the club shall
be forwarded to the National Secretariat for quick
intervention.
MEMBERSHIP
Membership of the organization shall be open to:
Clubs of not less than ten (10) members
Individual members who satisfy conditions that may be
prescribed by the National Executive Council.
There shall be no individual membership without
belonging to a Human Rights Club or a programme
committee, except with the approval of the NEC on a
prescribed condition.
Any person below the age of eighteen shall not be
registered as members of any programme committee. He
may be assigned to join any human rights club.
Any member of human rights club or programme committee
shall be referred to as a bonafied member of the
organization.
Each member shall pay the prescribed registration and
annual dues.
Each member shall be issued a one-year membership
card, which is renewable at the expiry date.
Any member who fails to renew his or her membership as
at and when due shall not be recognized as member
until his or her membership is renewed. Also, the
membership shall be backdated to the exact time of
expiration.
Any person may register as a member of any specific
human rights club, at the national secretariat but
will only renew his or her membership through his or
her respective club except in a case being recognized
by the national secretariat.
Members of any programme committee shall be appointed
through the National secretariat following the
procedure as may be prescribed by the National
Executive Council.
Any person whose application for membership is
rejected by a club may appeal in writing to the
National Executive Council through the Executive
Director. The decision of the NEC shall be final.
Any person desirous of registering as a member of the
organization shall apply for registration at the
Secretariat. The Executive Council shall scrutinize
the application and thereafter may approve the
registration as a member.
Individuals residing in states where there is no club
may on payment of his registration fee be approved by
the NEC and become a member of any chosen Human Rights
club of the organization. The NEC shall maintain a
register of such members.
Both national secretariat and the respective clubs
shall maintain registers of members. The register
shall be kept current at all time and brought to any
meeting as may be organized by club or national
secretariat.
Any person may be registered with clubs or the
National secretariat that wishes to contribute
financially in support of the organization. The name
of such person shall always be forwarded to the
National secretariat for appreciation.
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING- (AGM).
a. There shall be AGM at a place and date chosen by
the NEC in consultation
with the Executive Director.
Notice of not less than thirty (30) days shall be
given to all clubs, programme committees and any other
arms of the organization.
Human Rights Experts and Activists who are seen to be
working towards the realizations of the mandates of
the organization may be invited by the NEC to attend
the AGM as observers with a right to participate in
the discussion.
The Grand Patron shall open the proceedings of the AGM
and in his absence; the Chairman of NEC shall do so.
The proceedings at the AGM shall be conducted in
accordance with standing order as may be adopted for
use by NEC and Patrons of the organization.
The AGM shall receive, consider and approve the Annual
Report and Audited Account of all clubs as may be
presented by the contact persons.
The AGM shall consider and approve the fundraising
strategies for the following year.
REGISTRATION AND ANNUAL SUBSCRIPTION FEES.
The registration and annual subscription fees to
be paid by members of the organization may be
recommended and received by the NEC in consultation
with the Executive Director. The NEC on the
recommendation of the Executive Director shall decide
the portion of various fees or levies that shall be
remitted to the organization and the portion to be
retained by the clubs.
SPECIALIZED PROGRAMME COMMITTEES.
The organization shall have the following specialized
programme committees.
Human Rights Education - HRE
Human Rights Reporting - HRR
Home Government Approach. - HGA
Democracy and Governance - DGG
Peace and Conflict Resolution - PCR
Working Party for Children. - WPC
Working Party for Women - WPW
Fundraising. - FR
Urgent Action Network - UAN
Campaign & Outreach Work - COW
Training Working Party. - TWP
Justice & Peace Education - JPE
Youth Agenda. - YA
Special Duties - CSD
Press and Publication - PB
AD-HOC COMMITTEES
The NEC may appoint any other Ad-Hoc committees to
undertake specified assignments as it fits. The NEC in
consultation with the Executive Director may also
assign specified duties and responsibilities to any
member of the organization as it may deem fit.
PROGRAMME COORDINATORS.
The National Secretariat will follow due process as
may be prescribed by NEC to appoint professionals as
programme coordinators to oversee the affairs of the
specialized programme committees as indicated in the
constitution. The committees shall meet regularly to
discuss on issues concerning their respective
programmes and shall report to the National
Secretariat.
ZONAL OFFICE.
The organization shall establish zonal offices in
different zones of the country with zonal officers to
oversee the activities and development of the Human
Rights Clubs. The zonal officers shall:
Be responsible for the development of Human Rights
clubs.
Oversee all activities of the Human Rights Clubs
Take directive from the National Secretariat.
Give report of all activities at club and zonal level
to the National Headquarters.
Be the contact person of the organization at the zone.
LOCAL AND INTERNATIONAL MEETINGS.
The Executive Director in consultation with the
National Executive Council and in some cases with
recommendation of Patron shall decide on members of
the organization to attend both local and
international meetings. However, in urgent situation,
the Executive Director in consultation with Zonal
Development Officers or Programme Coordinators shall
decide on the person or persons to represent the
organization. Anybody representing the organization
must have being an active member at club or committee
level at least for two (2) years.
EMPLOYEES
There shall be employed by the Executive Director in
consultation with the NEC and approval of the
Patron(s) an Administrative Officer, Progrmme
Officers, Office Secretary, Office Assistants, Zonal
Development Officers and any other staff of the
organization as may be decided by the Executives.
All staff shall be under the supervision of the
Executive Director.
The Executive Director shall advice the NEC and
Patrons on issues concerning the welfare of all
employees.
All employees shall be responsible to the Executive
Director of the organization.
All employees shall strictly follow their weekly work
plan as may be approved by the Executive Director and
shall give report of his or her work every two weeks.
22. PATRON / MATRON
There shall be appointed by the Executive Director on
the recommendation of the Board of Advisors Patron /
Matron of the organization. The Patrons / Matrons
shall automatically be members of the organization.
They shall meet the qualifications provided by this
constitution as follow:
Be citizens of Federal Republic of Nigeria
Shall have no criminal record
Shall have good record on human rights in terms of
political, cultural, civil, economic, social and
corporate responsibilities.
Shall have national and international reputation
Shall be financially buoyant to help in the
development of the organization
23. CO-OPTED MEMBERS
The Patron / Matron may co-opt any other person or
persons to act in the capacity of Patron / Matron of
the organization. These persons as may be agreed by
Patrons in consultation with the Executive Director
shall have equal rights as initially appointed members
of Patrons / Matrons.
DUTIES OF PATRON / MATRON
The duties of Patron / Matron shall include the
following:
Advise on the administration of the organization and
other matters relating thereto.
Place his specific knowledge and experience at the
disposal of the organization.
Keep himself open to the Executive Director of the
organization for the purposes of consultation, advice
and support.
Be Chief Fundraiser of the organization
Assist in the Home Government Lobbying activities in
affairs regarding human rights as may be considered by
the organization.
Assist in contributing morally and financially to the
growth and development of the organization.
Meet at a place, date and time as may be agreed by
other members of Patrons.
Co-opt the Executive Director of the organization to
serve as Secretary and Liaison Officer for the entire
membership of the organization.
NATIONAL EXECUTIVE COUNCIL.
There shall be a NEC appointed by the Executive
Director in consultation with the Board of Advisors.
These shall be made up of ten (10) members.
CRITERIA FOR APPOINTMENT
Shall be citizens of Nigeria.
Shall not have any criminal offence involving
dishonesty by any court of competent jurisdiction.
Shall have commitment to the work of human rights in
terms of political, economic, civil, cultural, social
and corporate responsibilities.
Shall have good reputation around the country and
abroad.
DUTIES OF NATIONAL EXECUTIVE COUNCIL (NEC)
Members of NEC shall at all times work to:
Strengthen relations between the organization and
other national and international human rights
organizations
Contribute to the achievement of the mandates of the
organization.
Meet at least twice a year to discuss welfare and
administration of the organization at such a place and
time as may be agreed by members of the NEC.
Help raise the funds needed to research, document,
publicize and stop human rights violations around the
world.
Attend any general meeting of the organization.
Cooperate with Patron / Matron and other arms of the
organization in affairs regarding the development and
administration of the organization.
Contribute morally and financially to the growth and
development of the organization.
Open to the Executive Director of the organization for
the purposes of advice, consultation, advice and
support on issues concerning the organization.
The Executive Director of the organization shall
be co-opted as member of
the NEC. He shall serve as Secretary and Liaison
Officer for the entire membership. He shall also
participate in the discussion and deliberations of the
meeting.
CO-OPTED MEMBERS
The NEC shall be vested with power to co-opt at most
five (5) other persons to act in the capacity of the
National Executive Council of the organization. The
co-opted members shall have equal rights as other
members of the council. They shall be appointed in
consultation with, and recommendation of the Executive
Director.
BOARD OF ADVISORS
There shall be appointed Board of Advisors. These
shall be professionals on different areas that concern
human rights. These shall include Lawyers,
Businessmen, Journalists, Ambassadors, Human Rights
Experts and Activists etc. They shall advice the
Executive Director in the day to day running of the
organization. They shall be members of the
organization. They shall meet at a place and date as
may be agreed by them. The Executive Director shall
always be part of the meeting to serve as Secretary
and Spokesperson of the organization.
The Patrons and Executive Director shall cause
the organization to the
Incorporated by the Corporate Affairs
Commission under the provision of part C of the
Companies and Allied Matters Act 1990.
The Patrons and the Executive Director of the
organization by virtue of the grant of a certificate
of incorporation under part c of the companies and
Allied Matters Act 1990 shall become a body corporate
by the name described in the certificate and shall
have perpetual succession and power to sue and be sued
in such corporate name, and subject to any conditions
and directions contained in the said certificate.
Any dispute which may arise between any club or member
in any affairs concerning the organization shall be
referred to the NEC on the recommendation of the
Executive Director and the decision of the NEC shall
be binding. In case it requires urgent action before
the meeting of the NEC, the Executive Director shall
be vested with power to take appropriate decision and
such decision shall be binding on all parties. This
decision may be reported at the NEC meeting.
A member of NEC shall hold office for four (4) years
after which there shall be a general appointment of
new members of the NEC. Any member upon satisfaction
of service by the organization may be re-appointed for
one more term to serve in the same capacity or any
other. Any member of NEC may be replaced by another
person upon non-performance of duties before the
expiration of any specific term. A member of NEC shall
also cease to hold office if he / she:
Ceases to be a member of the organization.
Resigns his / her office
Is officially bankrupt
Is convicted of a criminal offence involving
dishonesty by a court of
competent jurisdiction.
Is recommended for removal from office by a majority
vote of members of NEC. The recommendation shall be
sent to the Executive Director for appropriate action
35. A member of Board of Patrons shall hold office for
five (5) years after which there shall be a general
appointment of new members while the old members shall
become honourary Grand Patrons of the organization.
Any member upon satisfaction of service may be
re-appointed to serve in the same capacity. Any member
of Board of Patron may be replaced upon negligence of
duties before the expiration of any specific term. A
member of Board of Patron shall also cease to hold
office if he / she:
Ceases to be a member of the organization.
Resigns his / her office
Is officially bankrupt
d Is convicted of a criminal offence involving
dishonesty by a court of
competent jurisdiction.
Is recommended for removal from office by a majority
vote of members of Board of Patrons. The
recommendation shall be sent to the Executive Director
for appropriate actions.
COMMON SEAL
The organization shall have a common seal, which shall
have the name of the organization around the logo as
Centre for Human Rights Education & Reporting (CHRER
INTRNATIONAL) The common seal shall be kept by the
Executive Director of the organization.
BANK ACCOUNTS
The organization shall maintain Bank Accounts with
reputable Banks in the country. The signatories to the
accounts shall include the Executive Director,
Treasurer and the Financial Secretary. The Executive
Director shall be vested with power to withdraw money
from the accounts with one of the other signatories
signing the cheque. But the other two signatories
cannot by any reason withdraw money from the accounts
without the Executive Director signing the cheque.
DISCIPLINE
If the NEC holds the opinion that the act of conduct
of any member of the organization or any member of the
recognized arms of the organization is inconsistent
with the mandate of the organization or any provision
of this constitution, or that such act or conduct is
likely to bring the organization, a Human Rights Club
or a programme committee to ridicule or disrepute, the
NEC shall set up an Ad-Hoc Disciplinary Committee of
at least three members to enquire into the matter and
make recommendation to the NEC. The NEC after due
deliberations on the recommendations shall take any
disciplinary measure it deems fit. This decision shall
be passed across to the Executive Director for
appropriate action.
RESIGNATION
a. A member of NEC or a Programme Committee may resign
his office by giving written notice to the Executive
Director. The Executive Director shall present the
notice to the Board of Patron for consideration. The
Board of Patron may accept or reject the notice. The
Board after due consideration and deliberations shall
inform the concerned member through the Executive
Director.
Any member of Board of Patron may resign his / her
office by giving written notice to the NEC through the
Executive Director. The notice shall not be effective
until the NEC in consultation with the Executive
Director deliberate on the matter. The NEC may accept
or reject the notice and thereafter take any action it
deems appropriate in the circumstance through the
Executive Director
AMENDMENT OF CONSTITUTION
This constitution may be amended by the Board of
Patron with the recommendation of the NEC in
consultation with the Executive Director. The Board of
Patron, NEC, Programme Committees or a Human Rights
Club may submit amendment. Proposed amendment shall be
submitted to the Executive Director. The Executive
Director shall include the proposed amendment in the
agenda of meeting of the NEC. After due deliberations,
the NEC in consultation with the Executive Director
may recommend the amendment for ratification by the
Board of Patrons. The ratification shall be made
available to the Executive Director for appropriate
action.
SPECIAL CLAUSE
The income and property of the organization whenever
derived shall be applied solely towards the promotion
of the mandates of the organization as set forth in
the constitution.
The leadership of this organization shall not be
transferred to any other person rather than the
founder who as well serves as the Executive Director
of the organization.
No member of Board of Patrons, National Board of
Advisors and National Executive Council shall be
appointed to any salaried office of the organization.
No addition, alteration or amendment shall be made to
or in this constitution, unless the ratification have
been previously submitted by the Board of Patrons to
the Executive Director and approved by the Minister
responsible for Companies and Allied Matters.
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